DO IT YOURSELF TIPS
MANAGING EQUIPMENT
There is not a whole lot a homeowner can do to maintain their heating and cooling
equipment, but what they can do makes all the difference!  

The first and perhaps the most important is changing or cleaning the filter
regularly. For most houses I recommend a minimum of once a season. If you
have pets and children, filters need changed more often.  

Use a good filter. 1" Pleated filters are the minimum quality I would use. You can
get an economy 3 pack at Lowe's or Home Depot for about $7-8.  If you can see
through a filter, don't buy it. You can buy better 1" filters but the better they are
the more expensive. Filtrete makes some very good filters but they run about
$15-20 apiece and since they are so efficient they could cause airflow restrictions
and they need to be changed more often, making them even more expensive. If
you're going to this expense I would recommend getting a media filter installed.
They are about $300-400 installed and the inserts cost between $25 to 40 to
replace. They are more expensive at first but since they are so thick (4" or more)
they don't have to be changed as often. Finally the best and most expensive filter
you can buy is an electronic air cleaner. They run about $700 -900 installed. They
use electrically charged plates and wires to attract dust and particles to them. You
don't have to change the filter but they do require periodic cleaning with
household cleaners and water. I clean mine in my bathtub in the winter and in the
summer I use my driveway.  

If you have central air another item that can save money both long term and
short term is to clean the outdoor condensing unit.  These units suck air through
the coils to cool the freon off after it has been compressed. Of course the air is
dirty especially in the spring when the cottonwoods bloom. It may even be dirty
because the outdoor unit is too close to a dryer vent and lint is sucked up into the
coils.  Lawn mowers throw clippings into the coils and of course vines and weeds
can grow over the coil surface as well. Don't prop any large object against the unit
in the summer so as to block airflow and if the unit is to be enclosed inside a
fence make sure that there is at least 18" clear on all sides and keep that space
free and clear.  

If your unit becomes dirty take your garden hose and a nozzle and clean the coil
surface in the following manner.  (If it makes you nervous spraying water on an
electrical device turn off the unit at the disconnect on the wall next to it or if it
doesn't have one turn off the power at circuit breaker panel. Remember this,
rains falls on the unit all the time with the power on and running and it doesn't
hurt anything.)  Starting a the top of the coil squirt down the face of the coil at a
steep angle so as not to push the dirt in between the fins of the coil.  You are just
trying to push the dirt down the surface to the bottom. After the surface is clear
of visible dirt then you can squirt directly into the coil starting again from the top
to the bottom.  If you want you can use some mild household detergent  but be
sure to rinse thoroughly.

Now what if have a unit where the coil surface is not visible or hidden behind a
sheet metal grille?? I am going to leave that one to you. You might tackle
removing the sheet metal panels and then cleaning it but you might want to call
in the professionals at this point.
Before you begin any repairs or installation on
your heating and or air conditioning systems,
consult all manufactures safety warnings and
procedures. If you are not comfortable or have no
experience working with Electricity, or with Natural
Gas, L.P. Gas we would highly recommend calling
your local independent contractor for service.